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Interesting Articles
Facts and Figures
- Pediatric Brain Tumors are the leading cause of cancer related
deaths in children 18 and under [1]
- 3,200 new childhood primary malignant and non malignant and
central nervous systems tumors are expected to be diagnosed in 2004.
Of those, 2,450 will be in children under the age of 15 [2]
- In 2004 it is anticipated that there will be 12,690 deaths due
to primary malignant brain tumors [3]
- Brain tumors are the second leading cause of cancer related
deaths in males ages 20-39 [5]
- Brain tumors are the fifth leading cause of cancer-related
deaths in women ages 20-39
- Five year survival rates are a mere 27.9% in males and 30.1% in
females [4]
- Every day, an estimated 50 adults are diagnosed with a brain
tumor in the United States
- 33% of patients diagnosed with brain cancer will survive five
years
- Approximately 40,000 individuals in the United States will be
diagnosed with primary brain tumors; of this total, more than 18,000
will be diagnosed with malignant primary brain tumors
- Metastatic brain tumors (cancer that spreads from other parts of
the body to the brain) occur at some point in 10-15% of people with
cancer and are the most common type of brain tumor. [6]
- In the United States, the overall incidence of all primary brain
tumors is 14.1 per 100,000 people.[7]
- There are over 120 different types of brain tumors, making
effective treatment very complicated.
- Brain tumors can be malignant or benign, and in either case can
be life threatening.
- Brain tumors in children are different from those in adults and
are often treated differently. Although as many as 69% of children
will survive, they are often left with long-term side effects. [8]
- Enhancing the quality of life of people with brain tumors
requires access to quality specialty care, clinical trials,
follow-up care, and rehabilitative services. Improving the outlook
for adults and children with brain tumors requires research into the
causes of and better treatments of brain tumors.
References:
- a) Ries LAG, Smih MA, Gurney JG, Linet M, Tamra T, Young, JL,
Bunin GR (eds). Cancer Incidence and Survival
Among Children and Adolescents: United States SEER Program
1975-1995, National Cancer Institute, SEER Program, NIH Pub. No.
99-4649. Bethesda, MD, 1999 b) NCI/PRG,
http://prg.nci.nih.gov/brain/pediatrics.html
- CBTRUS 1997-2001 Data
- Cancer Facts & Figures 2004. American Cancer Society, Inc.,
Surveillance Research, Atlanta, Georgia, 2004
- Estimated by CBTRUS using Surveillance, Epidemiology and End
Results (SEER) Program public use CD-ROM (1973-2001). National
Cancer Institute, DCPC, Surveillance Program, Cancer Statistics
Branch, issued April 2004, based on the November 2003 submission.
- Jemal A, Murray T, Samuels A. Cancer Statistics, 2005.
January/February 2005. Vol. 55, No. 1. CA: A Cancer Journal for
Clinicians. American Cancer Society. Pages 10-30.
- Yung A, Sawaya R, Curran W and Fuller G. "Intracranial
Metastatic Central Nervous System Tumors," Cancer in the Nervous
System, Ed Levin. Churchill Livingston, Inc. 1996, page 243.
- CBTRUS (2004). Statistical Report: Primary Brain Tumors in the
United States, 1997-2001. Published by the Central Brain Tumor
Registry of the United States.
- Jemal A, Murray T, Samuels A. Cancer Statistics, 2005.
January/February 2005. Vol. 55, No. 1. CA: A Cancer Journal for
Clinicians. American Cancer Society. Pages 10-30
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